The story of ellis island mass migrations have marked the history of the human race ever since people began to dream of a better life migration is in the news these days, as donald trump tries to set up new physical and administrative barriers against people wanting to enter the usa mostly from central america, asia and africa. Teacher directions of how to use in the classroom 2 page ellis island reading passage ellis island reading passage comprehension. I find that im slightly puzzled by the status of ellis island. Given the facts of us immigration procedure at ellis island, the above story becomes suspect. The first immigrant to pass through it was a 15yearold rosycheeked irish girl, from county cork, named annie moore. In order to accommodate the necessary expansion of ellis island, architects enlarged the island with landfill from tunnels being dug to create new yorks subway system. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. Ellis island, a webpage about genealogy and emigration especially from sweden. Finding arrival records online ellis island part of. As the united states busiest immigrant inspection station from 1892 to 1954, approximately 12 million immigrants arriving at the port of new york and new jersey were processed there under federal law. Immigrants from prinzess irene, ellis island, new york, usa, 1911. On the west coast, asian immigrants were processed at angel island, often called the ellis island of the west.
During that time, over 12 million immigrants were processed here. If you fail the legal inspection, you will be deported. Ellis island is not only the story of immigrants, but also the story of the. In the story, the immigrant arrived at ellis island and a record was then created by someone who could not communicate with the immigrant and so assigned the immigrant a descriptive name. Ellis island national park service site which deals with the information located on the property. All political cartoons on this page are from the book ellis island. This questionnaire along with your immigration card must be turned in to the legal inspector when you arrive at ellis island. What happened to immigrants when they arrived at ellis. Immigrant at registration desk at ellis island ca 1910s. This manifest archive has been expanded beyond the peak years at ellis island to include port of new york passenger records from 1820 to 1957.
The kids will be immigrants coming from their home country and trying to find their way around ellis island aka our school. Pdf measuring innate genetically determined mental traits was a major part of the. Immigration in the united states of america the united states is a society of immigrants. For example, a person arriving at ellis island in 1905 would face several tests before gaining admission to the united states. Get an answer for what happened to immigrants when they arrived at ellis island and before they were allowed to enter the us.
This document was used by immigration inspectors at ellis island to. Passing the tests at ellis island reading comprehension. From 1892 to 1954 millions of immigrants were processed through ellis island. When they arrived at ellis island, immigrants had to go through a long interview before being admitted. Ellis island is a federally owned island in new york harbor that contains a museum and former immigration inspection station. This simple puzzle test sealed the fate of immigrants at ellis island what did it take to get through ellis island. The ellis island immigration station was officially opened on new years day, 1892. From 1892 to 1954, the federal immigration service and its employees processed more than 12 million immigrants at the ellis island immigration station in new york harbor. This unit on immigration is designed for students to make a personal connection to the content and material by engaging in assignments that require students to investigate and discuss their own familys immigration history with family members and peers. Literacy tests and asian exclusion were the hallmarks of the 1917 immigration act one hundred years ago, the u.
You search by name in the database containing approx. This question pertains to ellis island in the late 19th century. Print a read and math workbook with passing the tests at ellis island reading comprehension. Immigration activity immigration into america peaked between 1875 and 1924. One test of medicines efficacy in the political arena was at ellis. Between 1882 and 1924, a series of major immigration laws led to the 1924 legislation that most seriously affected ellis island. This jigsaw puzzle was given to ellis island immigrants to. Today, it is part of the statue of liberty national monument.
Since millions of people were coming from eastern, central and northern europe the congress placed in a legislation that stated a literacy test must be passed by all immigrants sixteen years and older. This documentary covers the single largest migration of immigrants to the united states of america through ellis island between 1890 and 1920. Thirty images are offered to help students understand the events and historical significance of ellis island. This web site was developed and is maintained by the american family immigration history center located on ellis island. Arriving passengers during this period had to go through the immigration station castle garden today castle clinton national monument in battery park. A brief history of immigration testing and criteria. Ellis island genealogy, emigration, immigration from a. Ellis island database, history, immigrants and lists. This jigsaw puzzle was given to ellis island immigrants to test their intelligence. For a vast number of americans, including myself, our greatgrand parents arrived in the us as immigrants in the early 1900s.
Read more immigration articles like this on the boundless blog. The medical inspection of immigrants at ellis island, 18921914 core. This document was used by immigration inspectors at ellis island to cross examine the immigrant during the legal or primary inspection. Below are questions from the standard interview that every person processed at ellis island had to answer. Holland america line inspection card for third class passengers front above and back side below.
Today almost half of the population of america can trace a. Since its early days, the country has admitted more than 50 million newcomers, a larger number of immigrants than in any other country in history. Ellis island is a historical site that opened in 1892 as an immigration station, a purpose it served for more than 60 years until it closed in 1954. In fact, passenger lists were not created at ellis island. Navy archives and additional materials covering world wars i and ii, the works progress administration wpa and immigration documents from ellis island. Although the chinese exclusion act of 1882 restricted immigration, 175,000 chinese came through angel island over a period of three decades. Ellis island history of immigration to the united states. Dedicated to the restoration and preservation of the statue of liberty and ellis island. In 1903, an immigration act signed by president theodore roosevelt added anarchists to the banned list and the act allowed immigration officials to ask people about their political beliefs during the questioning process. Challenges for new americans teachers guide pdf, 2. Named after samuel ellis, one of the last private owners of the island, ellis island was the first federally operated immigration station.
Photograph shows a man waiting, with others in queue behind him, at the registration desk in the immigration station on ellis island. Over the years, several people owned the deed to those islands. The citizenship test catholic legal immigration network the statue of liberty from ellis island, u. Immigration primary source set teacher resources library of. Literacy tests and asian exclusion were the hallmarks of. Print passing the tests at ellis island reading comprehension. Document analysis explain the purpose of this test picture. It is estimated that 40% of all americans have ancestors who passed through ellis island in new york harbor, where they were examined, documented, and deemed fit for entry. Email us a scanned pdf copy of your birth certificate which has your immigrant parent listed.
Ellis island, in upper new york bay, was the gateway for millions of immigrants to the united states as the nations busiest immigrant inspection station from 1892 until 1954. Pdf medical examination of immigrants at ellis island. Angel island, which lies off the coast of san francisco, opened in 1910. Top 10 new york city tourist attractions and landmarks. A history of the immigration station in china cove 1905 on ellis island. Pdf explore the goals and procedures that the medical inspectors in the public health service conducted on. Mental testing was often conducted to make sure that immigrants.
Ellis island timeline useful page with general information and dates on notable events in the history of the island. In this text, the united states history of immigration is discussed, from immigrants original admittance through ellis island to the state of immigration in the united states today. Most people came, and still come today, for wealth, land and freedom. Includes photographs and an edison film of immigrants landing at ellis island, political cartoons, maps of immigration patterns, official documents, sheet music. An analysis of the three massive waves of immigration to the american soil in 19th and 20th century. Directions in ordering a lineage society of america certificate. Located in new york bay, ellis island was americas largest and most active immigration station from 1892 to 1924.
Ellis island immigrant document collection gg archives. Its the place where people come to find freedom, a fresh start, and new opportunities. Guide students through immigration on ellis island with this easytouse presentation. Pdf intelligence tests and immigration to the united states, 1900. The film tells the story of ellis island from the perspective of those who worked there. Twelve million immigrants enter ellis island in the hopes of attaining a new life. The island before becoming the famous ellis island, it was a small piece of land, composed of two islands, perfect for the lenni lenape indians to use to find sea food. Three large ships were waiting to land that first day. Preceding unsigned comment added by scewing talk contribs 19.
By years end nearly 450,000 had passed through the island. The two agencies responsible for processing immigrants at ellis island were the united states public health service and the bureau of immigration. The free ellis island records database, provided online by the statue of libertyellis island foundation, allows you to search by name, year of arrival, year of birth, town or village of origin, and ship name for immigrants who entered the u. One of the largest collections of historical documents from the 1800s through 1954 with concentrations in steamship and ocean liner documents and photographs, passenger lists, u. If immigrant was grandparent include a copy of your parents birth record which indicates immigrant grandparent. When you find an immigration document, its important to look at the original image, which may contain information such as the name and address of the immigrants nearest relative, their intended destination in their new country, or names of other.
The two agencies responsible for processing immigrants at ellis island were the united states public health service and. For the immigrant, the trachoma test was the most unpleasant part. The statue of libertys untold story of her building, restoration, and iconic place in the world. Ellis island history historic page from on the use of ellis island for immigration. As these immigrants walked through the doors of ellis island, they entered the. Congress decided that there needed to be severe limits on who was coming into the. Ellis island era immigration primary sources and historical documents for ellis island era immigration.
An intelligence test for anyone who seemed lost or. Ellis island and the immigration act of 1924 familysearch. An immigrants ellis island fate depended on 29 questions. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach ellis island, shared by english language teachers.
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